From Inner Conflict to Compassion: A Somatic Approach to Healing
Have you ever felt completely stuck — torn between one part of you urging, “go for it,” and another part warning, “play it safe”? If so, you're not alone.
In No Bad Parts, Dr. Richard Schwartz, founder of the Internal Family Systems (IFS) model, offers a compassionate insight. We don’t have just one mind — we’re far more complex than that. Each of us contains many inner parts: distinct facets of ourselves, each with its own emotions, needs, and perspectives.
Here’s where somatic awareness comes in. By tuning into the body’s sensations, we can meet these parts not with judgment or force, but with curiosity, kindness, and care.
Inner Conflict Isn’t a Flaw
Traditional thinking tells us that conflicting views within ourselves are something to control or eliminate.
But what if inner conflict isn’t a flaw to fix — but an invitation to listen more deeply and accept ourselves more fully?
When we pay attention to the body — a tightening in the chest, a racing heart, a lump in the throat — we’re tuning into its language. Somatic awareness helps us meet these sensations not as threats, but as messages from parts of us trying to protect and guide.
Even the parts that seem disruptive or destructive are doing their best to help us survive.
The Roles We Play — and Why
Through his work, Dr. Richard Schwartz found that our inner parts often fall into three main roles:
Exiles carry deep emotional wounds — feelings of shame, fear, or rejection that were often too overwhelming to process at the time.
Managers work to keep those wounds out of awareness, often through perfectionism, people-pleasing, or self-criticism.
Firefighters react when emotional pain breaks through the surface. Like the nervous system’s stress responses, they may push us to fight (move toward the stressor), flee (move away from it), or freeze (shut down or feel stuck) — all in an attempt to keep us safe.
When we experience a strong inner response — the urge to lash out, withdraw, or go numb — somatic awareness helps us pause and recognize:
This is not all of me. This is a part of me, doing what it learned to do to protect me.
And here’s the heartening truth: No part is bad.
What was learned in pain can be unlearned in safety. Healing happens when we meet these parts with compassion, curiosity, and gratitude
A New Way to Relate to Ourselves
Healing doesn’t mean compartmentalizing or silencing the parts of us that feel inconvenient or intense. It means creating trust, integration, and wholeness through acceptance.
Somatic practices — like deep breathing, body scanning, and noticing and naming emotions — create space for connection. From that space, we can gently ask:
What are you taking care of for me?
What are you trying to protect me from?
What do you need from me right now?
Over time, this practice builds a new kind of relationship with our inner world — one where old protective patterns soften, and a healthier internal system takes shape.
Honoring the Body’s Wisdom
Our bodies remember what our minds try to forget.
When protector parts work overtime to keep us from feeling, our bodies often carry the weight — through headaches, digestive issues, tension, or chronic pain. Dr. Richard Schwartz and others have found that when we begin to connect with our parts and allow long-held emotions to surface, physical symptoms often begin to ease.
Somatic awareness invites us to inhabit the body not to fight or fix sensations, but to learn from them.
Instead of reacting in a stress response, we get curious:
Where do I feel this in my body?
What happens when I breathe into it?
What might this sensation be trying to tell me?
Healing isn’t about reaching a perfect state — it’s about building a healthy relationship with ourselves so we can have healthy relationships with others.
Over time, this practice helps widen our window of tolerance — the zone where we can stay present, grounded, and engaged, even when emotions run high. And from that steadier place, we move through the world with more clarity, connection, and ease.
From Internal Conflict to Inner Harmony
As we build trust and connection with our inner parts, something powerful begins to unfold. We start responding to life not from reactivity or fear, but from the qualities of our core Self — what Dr. Schwartz calls the the “8 Cs”:
Clarity, curiosity, compassion, courage, confidence, connectedness, creativity, and calm.
Our relationships soften. We begin to see others through a more compassionate lens — not as threats, but as fellow humans with their own parts, needs, and stories. We shift from defensiveness to empathy, from disconnection to deeper understanding.
This internal shift widens our window of tolerance, allowing us to stay grounded and present even in challenging moments.
And when our inner world is more regulated, more harmonious, more whole — we stop reacting from wounded parts and start responding from presence. At work. In our relationships. In our communities. Even in how we move toward change.
A Somatic Invitation
You don’t have to do it all at once. Start small. Sit quietly for a few minutes. Notice what sensations arise. Breathe into the places that feel tight, numb, or heavy. Get curious. Ask: What is this part of me trying to tell me? What does it need right now?
This simple practice — noticing, breathing, and listening — begins to widen your window of tolerance and create the capacity for healing.
Over time, it reconnects you with your core Self — the steady, compassionate presence that’s always been there.
Because when you heal from the inside out, you don’t just feel better. You reconnect with the leader, friend, and human being you were always meant to be.